What is the London Eye?

The London Eye, also known as the Millennium Wheel, is a giant Ferris wheel located on the South Bank of the River Thames in central London. It was officially opened to the public in March 2000 and has since become one of London's most iconic landmarks and tourist attractions.

How does it work?

The London Eye is made up of 32 glass-enclosed capsules that can hold up to 25 people each. Each capsule represents one of Britain's counties or regions. The capsules are attached to a large steel structure that rises from a circular foundation at ground level. The entire structure stands at an impressive 135 meters tall, making it one of the tallest cantilevered observation wheels in Europe.

What can you see from there?

From its lofty perch above the Thames, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of some of London's most famous sights, including Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. On clear days, you can even spot Windsor Castle many miles away. The panoramic views are simply stunning – especially during sunset when all major landmarks light up with their evening lights.

Where did this idea come from?

The concept for a giant Ferris wheel on the South Bank had been floating around for years before construction began in June 1998. However, it wasn't until Tony Banks MP championed an inquiry into whether such a project would be feasible that plans really started taking shape. By November 1999, construction was well underway – despite initial concerns over safety issues due to high winds.

Who designed it?

The design process involved several architects and engineers working together under French architect Nicollin Roux-Fussé’s direction by Foster + Partners architecture firm along with British consulting engineer Mott MacDonald & Partners (now part of Arcadis) who handled structural engineering duties while Arup Group were responsible for providing wind tunnel tests needed before final approval could be granted

Why visit here?

Londoners have always enjoyed strolling along riverbanks like these but now they get to experience something new: viewing life through "eyes" raised high above their city! Visitors too will find plenty more than just sightseeing opportunities – ranging from shopping areas nearby (like Borough Market), historical sites close by (such as Shakespeare's Globe Theatre) right next door; not forgetting other popular museums within easy reach - so much awaits your arrival here!